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Visiting External Affairs Minister, Pranab Mukherjee, discussed
Sri Lanka's faltering peace process with the island nation's leaders
on Tuesday, the government said.
External Affairs Minister Pranab Mukherjee's one-day visit was
primarily to invite Sri Lankan President Mahinda Rajapaksa to a
regional summit that India will host in April, but also included
talks on resolving the more than two-decade civil conflict in the
country, just off the southern tip of India.
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Mukherjee met Rajapaksa, along with Foreign Minister Mangala Samaraweera
and other leaders on Tuesday, the Foreign Ministry said in a statement.
"The Sri Lankan leaders shared with the Indian minister the
measures taken to ensure security while pursuing the peace process,"
the statement said.
"President Rajapaksa reiterated his steadfast commitment to
a negotiated political solution to the national issue," it
said.
India had in the past taken a keen interest in solving the bloody
conflict between Sri Lanka's government and Tamil Tigers who want
to carve out a separate state for ethnic minority Tamils in the
northeast.
India is home to some 56 million Tamils with family and cultural
ties to those in Sri Lanka.
India, however, distanced itself from the conflict after the 1991
assassination of its former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi by a Tiger
suicide bomber, apparently in revenge for New Delhi's decision to
send a peacekeeping force to its tiny neighbour in 1987.
Despite its reluctance to play a direct mediating role, New Delhi
has continued to push for a negotiated and peaceful settlement to
the conflict.
A 2002 Norway-brokered ceasefire brought a few years of relative
peace to the tropical island, but since late 2005, violence in Sri
Lanka has escalated, with over 3,600 people killed last year alone.
India is hosting a summit of the regional South Asian Association
for Regional Cooperation, or SAARC, in April.
The grouping was formed in 1985 to promote regional trade and economic
cooperation.
It comprises Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, the Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan
and Sri Lanka. Last year, it admitted Afghanistan as the eighth
member.
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